Ricotta Salata
“Ricotta” refers to a soft Italian cheese
made from the whey of milk. So in true Italian style, you can use whey ( left
over from making cheese) to make Ricotta. BUT.. if this is your first attempt
rather use milk , and attempt using the left over whey for your next Ricotta
making endeavour (: Ricotta Salata however is ricotta cheese that
has been dried and salted. It us a hard cheese that is delicious with salads
and pastas.
I hope you had a read through my previous post “ A crash course in cheese
making”. Now you are ready to attempt your first yummy cheese!! This is the recipe I started with and
on difficulty levels it ranks ‘easy’ and you’ll be surprised how
easy it really is.Italians typically use Ricotta in Lasagne and Cheesecakes.
You will need
- A pot
- A
wooden spoon
- A strainer.
- A
cooking thermometer is best, but I actually just use a room thermometer (: just make sure it can go up to 100’C
- A cheese cloth
- A cheese press mould
Ingredients
- 2 cups full cream milk / low fat
milk.
(remember not ULTRA PASTEURIZED)
- 2
Tablespoons distilled white vinegar/lemon juice
- ¼ teaspoon
salt
Method
Step 1- Pour milk into saucepan, and whisk frequently. Heat to 75 ˚ C, and take the pot off the stove.
Step 2- Add
vinegar / lemon juice. Do not whisk, but rather slowly stir with a wooden
spoon. The milk will start to form a curd.
( If you stir too much you will
break up the curd)
Step 3- Leave the pot off the stove and allow the curds to rest for 25 min. This allows
the curd to set.
Step 4- Pour curds into a strainer, lined with cheese cloth .
Step 5- Salt the ricotta, and then let it drain for 30
min – 4 hours. You will know the curd is ready when most of the whey
( or
yellowish substance) has drained out, and the ricotta is clumps together.
At this stage you have made
yummy ricotta – use it in lasagne, on a salad or in cheesecake.
Step 6- To make Ricotta Salata -
Place
the cheese cloth in a cheese mould. You can use any plastic container and make
small holes in it to allow the whey to drain out. I just improvised and bought a (clean and
new) kitchen sink drainer . It works perfectly and already has holes in it. (:
Step 7 – Place a small plate
/ or an extra clean sink drainer on the cheese mould . ( so that the weight
does not press directly into the cheese) Place a weight on the cheese
overnight. This helps to further drain the whey form the cheese and make a
delicious hard cheese. Place a 2-3 kg weight on the cheese , and leave it overnight.
Again I improvised and used
my couch as a weight (:
Step 8- The cheese should not
be noticeably firmer. Remove it from the mould and wrap it in cling wrap. Leave
it in the fridge.
Step 9- From now on the
cheese must stay in the fridge. For the next week you need to unwrap your
cheese once a day and sprinkle 1 tsp of salt over the outside of the cheese. This
is to absorb any more whey that leaks out.
Step 10 – After 1 week of treating
your baby- leave it in the fridge to rest and mature. After another 2-3 weeks you will have
a beautifully nutty, and creamy Ricotta Salata!
There you go!! Your very own cheese!
Enjoy it with on a lovely fresh salad , with A creamy Rosa tomato pasta or combined with Rosemary
and Olives for a delicious chicken stuffing.
Hope you enjoy making this cheese as much as I do!
See you ladle
Sanja